Hosea 4
BSB
God’s Case against His People
1Hear the word of the LORD,
O children of Israel,
for the LORD has a case
against the people of the land:
“There is no truth, no loving devotion,
and no knowledge of God in the land!
2Cursing and lying,
murder and stealing,
and adultery are rampant;
one act of bloodshed follows another.
3Therefore the land mourns,
and all who dwell in it will waste away
with the beasts of the field and the birds of the air;
even the fish of the sea disappear.
4But let no man contend;
let no man offer reproof;
for your people are like those
who contend with a priest.
5You will stumble by day,
and the prophet will stumble with you by night;
so I will destroy your mother—
6My people are destroyed
for lack of knowledge.
Because you have rejected knowledge,
I will also reject you as My priests.
Since you have forgotten the law of your God,
I will also forget your children.
7The more they multiplied,
the more they sinned against Me;
they exchanged their Glory
for a thing of disgrace.
8They feed on the sins of My people
and set their hearts on iniquity.
9And it shall be
like people, like priest.
I will punish both of them for their ways
and repay them for their deeds.
10They will eat but not be satisfied;
they will be promiscuous but not multiply.
For they have stopped obeying the LORD.
11Promiscuity, wine, and new wine
take away understanding.
12My people consult their wooden idols,
and their divining rods inform them.
For a spirit of prostitution leads them astray
and they have played the harlot against their God.
13They sacrifice on the mountaintops
and burn offerings on the hills,
under oak, poplar, and terebinth,
because their shade is pleasant.
And so your daughters turn to prostitution
and your daughters-in-law to adultery.
14I will not punish your daughters
when they prostitute themselves,
nor your daughters-in-law
when they commit adultery.
For the men themselves go off with prostitutes
and offer sacrifices with shrine prostitutes.
So a people without understanding
will come to ruin.
15Though you prostitute yourself, O Israel,
may Judah avoid such guilt!
Do not journey to Gilgal,
do not go up to Beth-aven,
and do not swear on oath,
‘As surely as the LORD lives!’
16For Israel is as obstinate
as a stubborn heifer.
Can the LORD now shepherd them
like lambs in an open meadow?
17Ephraim is joined to idols;
leave him alone!
18When their liquor is gone,
they turn to prostitution;
their rulers dearly love disgrace.
19The whirlwind has wrapped them in its wings,
and their sacrifices will bring them shame.
Introduction
Hosea 4
Prophets were sent to be reprovers, to tell people of their faults, and to warn them of the judgments of God, to which by sin they exposed themselves; so the prophet is employed in this and the following chapters. He is here, as counsel for the King of kings, opening an indictment against the people of Israel, and labouring to convince them of sin, and of their misery and danger because of sin, that he might prevail with them to repent and reform. I. He shows them what were the grounds of God's controversy with them, a general prevalency of vice and profaneness (Hos 4:1, Hos 4:2), ignorance and forgetfulness of God (Hos 4:6, Hos 4:7), the worldly-mindedness of the priests (Hos 4:8), drunkenness and uncleanness (Hos 4:11), using divination and witchcraft (Hos 4:12), offering sacrifice in the high places (Hos 4:13), whoredoms (Hos 4:14, Hos 4:18), and bribery among magistrates (Hos 4:18). II. He shows them what would be the consequences of God's controversy. God would punish them for these things (Hos 4:9). The whole land should be laid waste (Hos 4:3), all sorts of people cut off (Hos 4:5), their honour lost (Hos 4:7), their creature-comforts unsatisfying (Hos 4:10), and themselves made ashamed (Hos 4:19). And, which is several times mentioned here as the sorest judgment of all, they should be let alone in their sins (Hos 4:17), they shall not reprove one another (Hos 4:4), God will not punish them (Hos 4:14), nay, he will let them prosper (Hos 4:16). III. He gives warning to Judah not to tread in the steps of Israel, because they saw their steps went down to hell (Hos 4:15).
Cross-references: Hos 4:1 · Hos 4:2 · Hos 4:6 · Hos 4:7 · Hos 4:8 · Hos 4:11 · Hos 4:12 · Hos 4:13 · Hos 4:14 · Hos 4:18 · Hos 4:9 · Hos 4:3 · Hos 4:5 · Hos 4:10 · Hos 4:19 · Hos 4:17 · Hos 4:4 · Hos 4:16 · Hos 4:15